Georgian Journalistic Ethics Charter Condemns Heavy Fines on Reporters
By Liza Mchedlidze
Monday, February 24, 2025
The Georgian Charter of Journalistic Ethics has urged the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MIA) to cease imposing steep fines on journalists accused of "artificially blocking the road," calling the practice a troubling trend that threatens press freedom. The organization cited 13 such cases, most occurring in Tbilisi, raising concerns about the systematic targeting of reporters.
In a statement released on February 21, the Charter suggested that the growing number of fines either indicates a deliberate attempt to stifle journalistic activity or points to a serious systemic issue within law enforcement. "The Ministry of Internal Affairs and the judicial system must urgently respond," the statement emphasized.
The affected journalists, according to the Charter, were all performing their professional duties at the time of the alleged violations and had informed authorities accordingly. Many were wearing press passes and using professional recording equipment, making their identification as journalists unmistakable. Despite this, they faced penalties under Article 174 prima of the Administrative Code of Georgia.
The Charter further highlighted the uncertainty faced by journalists due to the inconsistent nature of how these fines are issued. "In most cases, the outcome is not yet certain, leaving journalists in a state of ongoing uncertainty," the statement read.
Beyond the financial burden, the organization warned of the broader consequences of such fines, describing them as "repressive norms" that not only obstruct journalistic work but also exert psychological pressure on journalists and their families. The Charter has called for an immediate review of these measures to ensure that press freedom in Georgia remains protected.
