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The News in Brief

Tuesday, October 23
Ugulava: Ivanishvili uses Saakashvili as a useful scarecrow

Regrettably, Bidzina Ivanishvili uses Mikheil Saakashvili as a useful scarecrow, - General Secretary of the opposition "European Georgia" Gigi Ugulava said at the meeting with the voters at the Sports Palace on Sunday.

Gigi Ugulava said that the government will never deceive people if " opposition does not play their play unintentionally". In this context, Gigi Ugulava reminded the former president of Georgia Mikheil Saakashvili and presidential candidate Grigol Vashadze.

"Regrettably, our colleagues from the opposition, including Vashadze, including Saakashvili, talk about the unrest, threaten with revolutions, threaten to seize and so on. Revenge is a very strong feeling, revenge can move the mountains, but it will never be able to build the state.

Therefore, when you can not realize the past, your mistake, you must not be allowed to enter the power. In this case, I mean Mikheil Saakashvili, who, unfortunately, is used as a useful scarecrow by Bidzina Ivanishvili, this is a problem and we should say “no” to it," said Gigi Ugulava.
(IPN)



Illegal trade on the rise due to the dire economic situation, Gali residents say

The loss of sources of income related to the spread of deadly brown marmorated stink bug (BMSB), which has devastated locals’ orchards, urges residents of Gali to return to the illegal business of smuggling goods, particularly cigarettes, from the breakaway Abkhazia to Georgia proper.

This illegal trade used to be rife in the late 1990s and early 2000s but had almost entirely been suppressed by mid-2000s. Now it seems to be on the rise again, due to the dire hardship of Gali population.

“Formerly many people were busy with this business, but most of them were forced to suspend these kinds of activities due to the fear of arrest and high fines. Today, some of them return to this job. The reason is a hardship. All revenues for locals have actually disappeared, while cigarette [smuggling] leaves quite a big profits. On the other hand, stakes are high – smuggling of only one pack of cigarettes gives a gain of at least 1,5 lari ($0.57), that’s urge people to risk,” said a Gali resident to DFWatch.

The risks, meantime, are really high as police and customs officials are very active on the Georgian side, which renders this kind of business effectively pitch-and-toss, he said.

“If you cross the [Enguri] bridge, everyone is being checked. If you’ve ever been caught, there is barely another chance. People resort to different methods in order to evade the arrest. If detained, the fine depends on the amount of cigarettes smuggled. The punishment is decided by the court [in Zugdidi]. Sometimes [the judge] rules leniently, taking into account the context, but sometimes punishment is quite harsh,” he said.

One of the detainees, the mother of three, said that the court even dismissed her without a fine altogether.

“I am the mother of three. All the burden to run household lies on me. We had hazelnuts as the sole source of income in the village and now it’s ruined. There is nothing else here, so when the kids had time to start schooling, I couldn’t find another way to address this,” she said, adding that she decided to smuggle very small amount of cigarettes calculating her profit at about 20 laris ($7.5).

“I only wanted to buy something new for my kids for school. We all know how happy the kids are going to school in new garments on September 1.

“I honestly told everything these to the judge, which took my situation into consideration. Otherwise, a fine of 1,000 lari ($377) was awaiting me, which I didn’t know how to handle. I was under fear and stress. No one is pleased to do this [business],” a 29 y/o woman who made it out of the situation without being fined, said to DFWatch.

Local officials are also implicated in this business, people in Gali familiar with the situation say. Georgian police treat people caught in smuggling rudely, they add.

On the other hand, Abkhaz customs officials demand bribes in order to permit passage through Enguri bridge.

By Georgian law a person caught first time with smuggling goods face confiscation of product and a fine, which varies from 1,000 to 2,000 lari ($754). If the individual is being caught the second time, the fine rises to 10,000 lari ($3,770). He/she may face also administrative imprisonment for 15 days.
(DF watch)